Thursday 3 May 2007
Roughly Speaking ..../.... Some Minus, RC2
By David Pitt, Thursday 3 May 2007 - 07:06 :: Good
Still the contributions of the Marshall Plan and NATO should not be completely forgotten, nor that other areas of the world also progressed on a like for like comparison. In addition there were some problems even within the European Union. Kosovo comes to mind, as does the Cold War, the Berlin Wall, Algeria and Yugoslavia. A recent poll (FT/Harris) indicated that 44% of citizens think that life has worsened somewhat since their country joined the EU, and only 25% think it has improved. From the French rejection of the European Defense Community in 1954, to the French and Dutch rejection of the draft European constitution in 2005 the road has been bumpy.
Nor is the road ahead clear. The adoption of the Euro is prickly at best. What to do with the constitution has revealed deep fissures. Referendum or not; constitution or treaty; amendment or more – all in dispute. Only the vaguest of terms could be adopted in the Berlin Declaration for fear of a veto – anyone can do it, and some will do it for want of a word. Sometimes it’s Malta, sometimes it’s Britain; Poland threatens it occasionally and so does Spain; France is the champion but Germany can too. And future enlargement? Hot is a very cool word for that topic.
Continued below / Original appearance May 3, 2007 / RC2 479 / TC 690 / © 2007 / EUS
Simply symmetry, French style! Henri IV had the Royal Pavilion constructed between 1605-1612 and then ordered the other 35 buildings to follow the same design, but of course on a lower elevation. Urban planning at the highest levels. This was the final replacement for the Hôtel de Tournelles the royal family residence from 1388-1559. Catherine de Medicis had that building torn down when she moved to the Louvre after a jousting accident killed her husband Henri II. Thus, twice, this was the primest of prime real estate, and even after the royals left many great luminaries including Richelieu and Victor Hugo lived here. It has regained some of its former luster and is considered a prestigious address once more. The oldest square in Paris is worth a visit.
It is on the Grand Axis so we are talking truly prime real estate. 25 hectares (that’s 61.77 acres) smack dab between the Louvre and the Concorde. It doesn’t get any primer than that. Catherine de Médicis commissioned it, André Le Nôtre designed it, and revolutionary history anointed it. Formal French-style gardens that became the prototype for many European public parks. Two major museums (Jeu de Paume featuring photography, and the Musée de l’Orangerie featuring Claude Monet) and two major pools with fountains grace the double terraced grounds that also feature dozens of sculptures created over the last 300 years. I don’t think gardens get any better than this, unless you go to the Bois de Boulogne, Parc Monceau, or the Jardin du Luxembourg. All in Paris, France.